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em Subordinate clauses: if   »   th อนุประโยค ที่ใช้ ว่า เชื่อม

93 [ninety-three]

Subordinate clauses: if

Subordinate clauses: if

93 [เก้าสิบสาม]

gâo-sìp-sǎm

อนุประโยค ที่ใช้ ว่า เชื่อม

à-nóop-rá-yôk-têe-chái-wâ-chêuam

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I don’t know if he loves me. ฉ-น---ทราบ-่----าร-ก-ัน-รือ-ม่ ฉั_________ เ___________ ฉ-น-ม-ท-า-ว-า เ-า-ั-ฉ-น-ร-อ-ม- ------------------------------ ฉันไม่ทราบว่า เขารักฉันหรือไม่ 0
à-no--p-rá-yôk-te-----a-i-------ê--m à_______________________________ a---o-o---a---o-k-t-̂---h-́---a---h-̂-a- ---------------------------------------- à-nóop-rá-yôk-têe-chái-wâ-chêuam
I don’t know if he’ll come back. ฉั-ไ-่ท---ว่า -ข------บ--หรือไม่ ฉั_________ เ______________ ฉ-น-ม-ท-า-ว-า เ-า-ะ-ล-บ-า-ร-อ-ม- -------------------------------- ฉันไม่ทราบว่า เขาจะกลับมาหรือไม่ 0
a---o-op-----y-----ê--ch-́i-w------̂u-m à_______________________________ a---o-o---a---o-k-t-̂---h-́---a---h-̂-a- ---------------------------------------- à-nóop-rá-yôk-têe-chái-wâ-chêuam
I don’t know if he’ll call me. ฉ---ม-ทราบว-า-เขา-ะ-ทร------ไ-่ ฉั_________ เ______________ ฉ-น-ม-ท-า-ว-า เ-า-ะ-ท-ม-ห-ื-ไ-่ ------------------------------- ฉันไม่ทราบว่า เขาจะโทรมาหรือไม่ 0
c--̌n-m-̂i---́-r-̂p--a--ka----a-k-cha-n-re-u--a-i c______________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a-k-c-a-n-r-̌---a-i ------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-rák-chǎn-rěu-mâi
Maybe he doesn’t love me? เ---าจ-ะไม่---ฉั-ก็ไ-้? เ_________________ เ-า-า-จ-ไ-่-ั-ฉ-น-็-ด-? ----------------------- เขาอาจจะไม่รักฉันก็ได้? 0
ch-̌n----i-tá-râp--â-k-̌o---́----ǎ-----u---̂i c______________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a-k-c-a-n-r-̌---a-i ------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-rák-chǎn-rěu-mâi
Maybe he won’t come back? เข-อา-จะ--่กลั-ม-ก-ได-? เ__________________ เ-า-า-จ-ไ-่-ล-บ-า-็-ด-? ----------------------- เขาอาจจะไม่กลับมาก็ได้? 0
chǎ---âi-tá--a----a--kǎo---́----ǎn-r-̌u--âi c______________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a-k-c-a-n-r-̌---a-i ------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-rák-chǎn-rěu-mâi
Maybe he won’t call me? เ-า---จะ-ม่โทร---า ผม-- ด---น-ก็ได้? เ________________ ผ_ / ดิ__ ก็___ เ-า-า-จ-ไ-่-ท-ม-ห- ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ก-ไ-้- ------------------------------------ เขาอาจจะไม่โทรมาหา ผม / ดิฉัน ก็ได้? 0
c-ǎ--ma-----́---̂p--a---ǎo-ja--gla------rě--m-̂i c________________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a---l-̀---a-r-̌---a-i --------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-jà-glàp-ma-rěu-mâi
I wonder if he thinks about me. ผ--/--ิ----ส-สัยว------ะ-ิ---- ผ--/-ด-ฉ---ไ-ม ผ_ / ดิ__ ส______________ ผ_ / ดิ__ ไ__ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ส-ส-ย-่-เ-า-ะ-ิ-ถ-ง ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ไ-ม --------------------------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน สงสัยว่าเขาจะคิดถึง ผม / ดิฉัน ไหม 0
ch--n-m----t-́---̂p-wa---ǎ--j-̀--l--p--a-r--u---̂i c________________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a---l-̀---a-r-̌---a-i --------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-jà-glàp-ma-rěu-mâi
I wonder if he has someone else. ผ- ---ิ-ั- ส-ส------ข---มีคนอื-นไ-ม ผ_ / ดิ__ ส__________________ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ส-ส-ย-่-เ-า-ะ-ี-น-ื-น-ห- ----------------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน สงสัยว่าเขาจะมีคนอื่นไหม 0
ch--n-mâ--ta---âp--â--a-o-j-----a----a---̌u-m--i c________________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a---l-̀---a-r-̌---a-i --------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-jà-glàp-ma-rěu-mâi
I wonder if he lies. ผ--/---ฉ-น สง-ัย-่าเ--พู--ก-ก ผ_ / ดิ__ ส______________ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ส-ส-ย-่-เ-า-ู-โ-ห- ----------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน สงสัยว่าเขาพูดโกหก 0
cha-n-m--i--a---â---a---a-o-ja--ton--a--e---m-̂i c_______________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a---o---a-r-̌---a-i ------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-jà-ton-ma-rěu-mâi
Maybe he thinks of me? เขา-า--ะคิ-ถึงฉ-นหรือเป--า? เ_____________________ เ-า-า-จ-ค-ด-ึ-ฉ-น-ร-อ-ป-่-? --------------------------- เขาอาจจะคิดถึงฉันหรือเปล่า? 0
c--̌----̂i--a-------------̌--ja---on--a-r-̌-----i c_______________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a---o---a-r-̌---a-i ------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-jà-ton-ma-rěu-mâi
Maybe he has someone else? เข--าจ--ม-คนอื--ห----ปล่า? เ____________________ เ-า-า-จ-ม-ค-อ-่-ห-ื-เ-ล-า- -------------------------- เขาอาจจะมีคนอื่นหรือเปล่า? 0
c-ǎn-mâi--------p-----kǎ--j-̀--o------ě--ma-i c_______________________________________ c-a-n-m-̂---a---a-p-w-̂-k-̌---a---o---a-r-̌---a-i ------------------------------------------------- chǎn-mâi-tá-râp-wâ-kǎo-jà-ton-ma-rěu-mâi
Maybe he tells me the truth? เข----จ-พ-ด-วา-จ-ิ-ก็ได-? เ____________________ เ-า-า-จ-พ-ด-ว-ม-ร-ง-็-ด-? ------------------------- เขาอาจจะพูดความจริงก็ได้? 0
k-̌------j-̀-mâi------------g-----âi k_____________________________ k-̌---̀---a---a-i-r-́---h-̌---a-w-d-̂- -------------------------------------- kǎo-àt-jà-mâi-rák-chǎn-gâw-dâi
I doubt whether he really likes me. ฉ------ยว-าเข--ะชอ---นจ-ิ---ห----ม่ ฉั____________________ ๆ_____ ฉ-น-ง-ั-ว-า-ข-จ-ช-บ-ั-จ-ิ- ๆ-ร-อ-ม- ----------------------------------- ฉันสงสัยว่าเขาจะชอบฉันจริง ๆหรือไม่ 0
ka-------jà--â-----k-ch-̌---âw-da-i k_____________________________ k-̌---̀---a---a-i-r-́---h-̌---a-w-d-̂- -------------------------------------- kǎo-àt-jà-mâi-rák-chǎn-gâw-dâi
I doubt whether he’ll write to me. ฉั-ส-สัย---เ--จะเขี--ถ-งฉ-น-รื-ไม่ ฉั_________________________ ฉ-น-ง-ั-ว-า-ข-จ-เ-ี-น-ึ-ฉ-น-ร-อ-ม- ---------------------------------- ฉันสงสัยว่าเขาจะเขียนถึงฉันหรือไม่ 0
k-̌o-a---j-̀-ma-i-rák-chǎn--â---a-i k_____________________________ k-̌---̀---a---a-i-r-́---h-̌---a-w-d-̂- -------------------------------------- kǎo-àt-jà-mâi-rák-chǎn-gâw-dâi
I doubt whether he’ll marry me. ฉัน--สัย---------ต-ง-า--ั--ั---ือไม่ ฉั___________________________ ฉ-น-ง-ั-ว-า-ข-จ-แ-่-ง-น-ั-ฉ-น-ร-อ-ม- ------------------------------------ ฉันสงสัยว่าเขาจะแต่งงานกับฉันหรือไม่ 0
kǎ---̀------ma-i--l-----a-gâw-d--i k____________________________ k-̌---̀---a---a-i-g-a-p-m---a-w-d-̂- ------------------------------------ kǎo-àt-jà-mâi-glàp-ma-gâw-dâi
Does he really like me? เขาอ-จจ-ชอ-ฉ-นจร--ๆหรื-เปล่า? เ________________________ เ-า-า-จ-ช-บ-ั-จ-ิ-ๆ-ร-อ-ป-่-? ----------------------------- เขาอาจจะชอบฉันจริงๆหรือเปล่า? 0
ka---a-t-j-̀-mâ--glà-----g-̂---a-i k____________________________ k-̌---̀---a---a-i-g-a-p-m---a-w-d-̂- ------------------------------------ kǎo-àt-jà-mâi-glàp-ma-gâw-dâi
Will he write to me? เขา--จจ--ขีย--า-าฉ-นหรื--ป--า? เ_________________________ เ-า-า-จ-เ-ี-น-า-า-ั-ห-ื-เ-ล-า- ------------------------------ เขาอาจจะเขียนมาหาฉันหรือเปล่า? 0
k-̌---̀t-ja--m--i-glà----------dâi k____________________________ k-̌---̀---a---a-i-g-a-p-m---a-w-d-̂- ------------------------------------ kǎo-àt-jà-mâi-glàp-ma-gâw-dâi
Will he marry me? เ-าอา-------------ฉ-นเปล--? เ______________________ เ-า-า-จ-แ-่-ง-น-ั-ฉ-น-ป-่-? --------------------------- เขาอาจจะแต่งงานกับฉันเปล่า? 0
k-̌o-a-t-jà--a---t-n--a--a--po-m-d-̀-ch--n-ga---d-̂i k__________________________________________ k-̌---̀---a---a-i-t-n-m---a---o-m-d-̀-c-a-n-g-̂---a-i ----------------------------------------------------- kǎo-àt-jà-mâi-ton-ma-hǎ-pǒm-dì-chǎn-gâw-dâi

How does the brain learn grammar?

We begin to learn our native language as babies. This happens automatically. We are not aware of it. Our brain has to accomplish a great deal when learning, however. When we learn grammar, for example, it has a lot of work to do. Every day it hears new things. It receives new stimuli constantly. The brain can't process every stimulus individually, however. It has to act economically. Therefore, it orients itself toward regularity. The brain remembers what it hears often. It registers how often a specific thing occurs. Then it makes a grammatical rule out of these examples. Children know whether a sentence is correct or not. However, they don't know why that is. Their brain knows the rules without having learned them. Adults learn languages differently. They already know the structures of their native language. These build the basis for the new grammatical rules. But in order to learn, adults need teaching. When the brain learns grammar, it has a fixed system. This can be seen with nouns and verbs, for example. They are stored in different regions of the brain. Different areas of the brain are active when processing them. Simple rules are also learned differently than complex rules. With complex rules, more areas of the brain work together. How exactly the brain learns grammar hasn't been researched yet. However, we know that it can theoretically learn every grammar rule…