Phrasebook

en At the restaurant 2   »   ps په رستورانت کې 2

30 [thirty]

At the restaurant 2

At the restaurant 2

30 [ دیرش ]

30 [ دیرش ]

په رستورانت کې 2

په رستورانت کې 2

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An apple juice, please. م-ر-ا-- و-------د-م-----س. م______ و___ ی_ د م__ ج___ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- ی- د م-ې ج-س- -------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ یو د مڼې جوس. 0
په رس-و--نت-ک--2 پ_ ر_______ ک_ 2 پ- ر-ت-ر-ن- ک- 2 ---------------- په رستورانت کې 2
A lemonade, please. م-ر-اني-و-ړئ د -ی-و-ا--ه. م______ و___ د ل___ ا____ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- د ل-م- ا-ب-. ------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ د لیمو اوبه. 0
پ--ر-ت---ن- ک- 2 پ_ ر_______ ک_ 2 پ- ر-ت-ر-ن- ک- 2 ---------------- په رستورانت کې 2
A tomato juice, please. م-ر--ن----ړ- --------و----. م______ و___ د ر______ ج___ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- د ر-م-ا-و ج-س- --------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ د روميانو جوس. 0
مهر-ا---وک----و-د مڼې ج--. م______ و___ ی_ د م__ ج___ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- ی- د م-ې ج-س- -------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ یو د مڼې جوس.
I’d like a glass of red wine. زه-ی------س س-- ش-ا--غوا--. ز_ ی_ ګ____ س__ ش___ غ_____ ز- ی- ګ-ل-س س-ر ش-ا- غ-ا-م- --------------------------- زه یو ګیلاس سور شراب غواړم. 0
م--باني---------د---ې --س. م______ و___ ی_ د م__ ج___ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- ی- د م-ې ج-س- -------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ یو د مڼې جوس.
I’d like a glass of white wine. زه-یو-ګ-لاس--پ-ن ش--- -واړم. ز_ ی_ ګ____ س___ ش___ غ_____ ز- ی- ګ-ل-س س-ی- ش-ا- غ-ا-م- ---------------------------- زه یو ګیلاس سپین شراب غواړم. 0
م--ب--- وکړ- -- - م-----س. م______ و___ ی_ د م__ ج___ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- ی- د م-ې ج-س- -------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ یو د مڼې جوس.
I’d like a bottle of champagne. زه---ش-ا-و-بو---غواړم. ز_ د ش____ ب___ غ_____ ز- د ش-ا-و ب-ت- غ-ا-م- ---------------------- زه د شرابو بوتل غواړم. 0
مهرباني -کړ- ---یم- ا--ه. م______ و___ د ل___ ا____ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- د ل-م- ا-ب-. ------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ د لیمو اوبه.
Do you like fish? ای---ا-و-م--ي خو-و-؟ ا__ ت___ م___ خ_____ ا-ا ت-س- م-ه- خ-ښ-ي- -------------------- ایا تاسو ماهي خوښوي؟ 0
مه--ا-ي و--ئ ---یم- -وب-. م______ و___ د ل___ ا____ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- د ل-م- ا-ب-. ------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ د لیمو اوبه.
Do you like beef? ت--غ-ښه --ښ-ي؟ ت_ غ___ خ_____ ت- غ-ښ- خ-ښ-ي- -------------- ته غوښه خوښوي؟ 0
مهرب-ن- وکړئ-د لیم----به. م______ و___ د ل___ ا____ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- د ل-م- ا-ب-. ------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ د لیمو اوبه.
Do you like pork? ا-ا------- --ز-ر--و---خو---؟ ا__ ت___ د خ____ غ___ خ_____ ا-ا ت-س- د خ-ز-ر غ-ښ- خ-ښ-ئ- ---------------------------- ایا تاسو د خنزیر غوښه خوښوئ؟ 0
مه----- ---ئ - ر--ي--و جو-. م______ و___ د ر______ ج___ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- د ر-م-ا-و ج-س- --------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ د روميانو جوس.
I’d like something without meat. زه د-ب- غوښې--و -ه-غ-ا--. ز_ د ب_ غ___ ی_ څ_ غ_____ ز- د ب- غ-ښ- ی- څ- غ-ا-م- ------------------------- زه د بې غوښې یو څه غواړم. 0
م-ر--ني ---ئ د-رو---نو-ج--. م______ و___ د ر______ ج___ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- د ر-م-ا-و ج-س- --------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ د روميانو جوس.
I’d like some mixed vegetables. زه - --زی-ات- -لی---وا--. ز_ د س_______ پ___ غ_____ ز- د س-ز-ج-ت- پ-ی- غ-ا-م- ------------------------- زه د سبزیجاتو پلیٹ غواړم. 0
مهرباني --ړئ-- رو--ا-- --س. م______ و___ د ر______ ج___ م-ر-ا-ي و-ړ- د ر-م-ا-و ج-س- --------------------------- مهرباني وکړئ د روميانو جوس.
I’d like something that won’t take much time. زه یو -- خ-ښ-م--ې -ی----ت ----ی-ی. ز_ ی_ څ_ خ____ چ_ ډ__ و__ ن_ ن____ ز- ی- څ- خ-ښ-م چ- ډ-ر و-ت ن- ن-س-. ---------------------------------- زه یو څه خوښوم چې ډیر وخت نه نیسی. 0
زه--و --ل-س س----را- --اړم. ز_ ی_ ګ____ س__ ش___ غ_____ ز- ی- ګ-ل-س س-ر ش-ا- غ-ا-م- --------------------------- زه یو ګیلاس سور شراب غواړم.
Would you like that with rice? ای- تا-و به دا-- و--ج--س-ه --ښ -ړ-؟ ا__ ت___ ب_ د_ د و____ س__ خ__ ک___ ا-ا ت-س- ب- د- د و-ي-و س-ه خ-ښ ک-ئ- ----------------------------------- ایا تاسو به دا د وريجو سره خوښ کړئ؟ 0
ز--ی- ګ---- س-- شراب-----م. ز_ ی_ ګ____ س__ ش___ غ_____ ز- ی- ګ-ل-س س-ر ش-ا- غ-ا-م- --------------------------- زه یو ګیلاس سور شراب غواړم.
Would you like that with pasta? ا---ت-س- د- د پا-ت- سره غ--ړ-؟ ا__ ت___ د_ د پ____ س__ غ_____ ا-ا ت-س- د- د پ-س-ا س-ه غ-ا-ئ- ------------------------------ ایا تاسو دا د پاستا سره غواړئ؟ 0
زه یو-ګ-لا- س-- ش----غ-ا--. ز_ ی_ ګ____ س__ ش___ غ_____ ز- ی- ګ-ل-س س-ر ش-ا- غ-ا-م- --------------------------- زه یو ګیلاس سور شراب غواړم.
Would you like that with potatoes? ا-ا-ت-س- دا-د ---ل- -ر--غواړ-؟ ا__ ت___ د_ د ک____ س__ غ_____ ا-ا ت-س- د- د ک-ا-و س-ه غ-ا-ئ- ------------------------------ ایا تاسو دا د کچالو سره غواړئ؟ 0
زه-ی- ګی-ا---پ-- شر-ب غ--ړ-. ز_ ی_ ګ____ س___ ش___ غ_____ ز- ی- ګ-ل-س س-ی- ش-ا- غ-ا-م- ---------------------------- زه یو ګیلاس سپین شراب غواړم.
That doesn’t taste good. د---- خ-ند -ه--ري. د_ ښ_ خ___ ن_ ل___ د- ښ- خ-ن- ن- ل-ي- ------------------ دا ښه خوند نه لري. 0
زه -- -ی--- --ین شر-ب غ-ا--. ز_ ی_ ګ____ س___ ش___ غ_____ ز- ی- ګ-ل-س س-ی- ش-ا- غ-ا-م- ---------------------------- زه یو ګیلاس سپین شراب غواړم.
The food is cold. خ-ا-ه-سړ---ي. خ____ س__ د__ خ-ا-ه س-ه د-. ------------- خواړه سړه دي. 0
ز- ی- -ی---------شرا- -واړم. ز_ ی_ ګ____ س___ ش___ غ_____ ز- ی- ګ-ل-س س-ی- ش-ا- غ-ا-م- ---------------------------- زه یو ګیلاس سپین شراب غواړم.
I didn’t order this. ما - -- ر-و--- غ----- ن- د----ې. م_ د د_ ر_____ غ_____ ن_ د_ ک___ م- د د- ر-و-ل- غ-ښ-ن- ن- د- ک-ې- -------------------------------- ما د دې راوړلو غوښتنه نه ده کړې. 0
z- ---r-b- b-t- ǧo--m z_ d š____ b___ ǧ____ z- d š-ā-o b-t- ǧ-ā-m --------------------- za d šrābo botl ǧoāṟm

Language and advertising

Advertising represents a specific form of communication. It wants to establish contact between producers and consumers. Like every type of communication, it too has a long history. Politicians or taverns were advertised as far back as the ancient times. The language of advertising uses specific elements of rhetoric. Because it has a goal, and is therefore a planned communication. We as consumers should be made aware; our interests have to be roused. However, above all we need to want the product and buy it. The language of advertising is typically very simple as a result. Only a few words and simple slogans are used. In this way our memory should be able to retain the content well. Certain types of words like adjectives and superlatives are common. They describe the product as especially beneficial. As a result, advertising language is usually very positive. Interestingly, advertising language is always influenced by culture. That is to say, the advertising language tells us a lot about societies. Today, terms like ‘beauty’ and ‘youth’ dominate in many countries. The words ‘future’ and ‘safety’ also appear often. Especially in western societies, English is popular. English is considered modern and international. For this reason it works well with technical products. Elements from Romance languages stand for indulgence and passion. It is popularly used for food or cosmetics. Those who use dialect want to emphasize values like homeland and tradition. Names of products are often neologisms, or newly created words. They typically have no meaning, just a pleasant sound. But some product names can really make a career! The name of a vacuum has even become a verb – to hoover !
Did you know?
Dutch is a member of the West Germanic language family. That means that it is related to German and English. Dutch is the native language of about 25 million people. The majority of those people live in the Netherlands and Belgium. Dutch is also spoken in Indonesia and Suriname. This is due to the fact that the Netherlands used to be a colonial power. As a result, Dutch also formed the basis for several Creole languages. Even Afrikaans, spoken in South Africa, originated from Dutch. It is the youngest member of the Germanic language family. Dutch is distinctive in that it contains many words from other languages. In the past, French had a very large influence on the language. German words are often adopted too. More and more English terms have been included over the past few centuries. As a result, some fear that Dutch will completely disappear in the future.