Phrasebook

en Parts of the body   »   th อวัยวะ

58 [fifty-eight]

Parts of the body

Parts of the body

58 [ห้าสิบแปด]

hâ-sìp-bhæ̀t

อวัยวะ

à-wai-yá-wá

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I am drawing a man. ผม---ดิฉั- -าดรูปผู้ช-ย ผ_ / ดิ__ ว________ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ว-ด-ู-ผ-้-า- ----------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน วาดรูปผู้ชาย 0
a--w----a--w-́ à__________ a---a---a---a- -------------- à-wai-yá-wá
First the head. เ-ิ-มจา----ษะก่อน เ____________ เ-ิ-ม-า-ศ-ร-ะ-่-น ----------------- เริ่มจากศีรษะก่อน 0
a--w---y---w-́ à__________ a---a---a---a- -------------- à-wai-yá-wá
The man is wearing a hat. ผ---ายส--ห-วก ผู้__________ ผ-้-า-ส-ม-ม-ก ------------- ผู้ชายสวมหมวก 0
p----di------n---̂t-----p-p--o--hai p____________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---a-t-r-̂-p-p-̂---h-i ----------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-wât-rôop-pôo-chai
One cannot see the hair. ม--ไม่เห็----นผม ม____________ ม-ง-ม-เ-็-เ-้-ผ- ---------------- มองไม่เห็นเส้นผม 0
pǒm---̀-chǎ----̂t-ro-op-p-̂o-c-ai p____________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---a-t-r-̂-p-p-̂---h-i ----------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-wât-rôop-pôo-chai
One cannot see the ears either. มองไม่--็-หูด้วย ม___________ ม-ง-ม-เ-็-ห-ด-ว- ---------------- มองไม่เห็นหูด้วย 0
po---d----h--n-w-̂t-r-̂o--------hai p____________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---a-t-r-̂-p-p-̂---h-i ----------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-wât-rôop-pôo-chai
One cannot see his back either. ม-----เห--ห-ั--้-ย ม_____________ ม-ง-ม-เ-็-ห-ั-ด-ว- ------------------ มองไม่เห็นหลังด้วย 0
re-r̶----̀k-s-̌e--------̀wn r____________________ r-̂-̶---a-k-s-̌-n-s-̀-g-̀-n --------------------------- rêr̶m-jàk-sěen-sà-gàwn
I am drawing the eyes and the mouth. ผ--/ --ฉ-- ---ังว-ดต-แ-ะ--ก ผ_ / ดิ__ กำ_____________ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ก-ล-ง-า-ต-แ-ะ-า- --------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน กำลังวาดตาและปาก 0
r--r̶----̀---ě---s-̀-g---n r____________________ r-̂-̶---a-k-s-̌-n-s-̀-g-̀-n --------------------------- rêr̶m-jàk-sěen-sà-gàwn
The man is dancing and laughing. ผู้-า--น-ี---ลั-เต--รำ-ล-หัว-ร-ะ ผู้______________________ ผ-้-า-ค-น-้-ำ-ั-เ-้-ร-แ-ะ-ั-เ-า- -------------------------------- ผู้ชายคนนี้กำลังเต้นรำและหัวเราะ 0
rê-̶m-j--k--e--n-sà-g--wn r____________________ r-̂-̶---a-k-s-̌-n-s-̀-g-̀-n --------------------------- rêr̶m-jàk-sěen-sà-gàwn
The man has a long nose. ผ--ชา------มี-มูก-าว ผู้_____________ ผ-้-า-ค-น-้-ี-ม-ก-า- -------------------- ผู้ชายคนนี้มีจมูกยาว 0
p--o--h---su-------ak p_________________ p-̂---h-i-s-̌-m-m-̀-k --------------------- pôo-chai-sǔam-mùak
He is carrying a cane in his hands. เข-ก--ั-ถ---ม-เ-้-----อข---ขา เ______________________ เ-า-ำ-ั-ถ-อ-ม-เ-้-ใ-ม-อ-อ-เ-า ----------------------------- เขากำลังถือไม้เท้าในมือของเขา 0
pôo-c-a---u-a----̀ak p_________________ p-̂---h-i-s-̌-m-m-̀-k --------------------- pôo-chai-sǔam-mùak
He is also wearing a scarf around his neck. เขาม---าพ--ค-ท-่---ค-ข-งเขาอีก--วย เ__________________________ เ-า-ี-้-พ-น-อ-ี-ร-บ-อ-อ-เ-า-ี-ด-ว- ---------------------------------- เขามีผ้าพันคอที่รอบคอของเขาอีกด้วย 0
pôo---ai-s--a--mu-ak p_________________ p-̂---h-i-s-̌-m-m-̀-k --------------------- pôo-chai-sǔam-mùak
It is winter and it is cold. มั-เ---ฤ-ูห---แ---ากา-เย็น มั_____________________ ม-น-ป-น-ด-ห-า-แ-ะ-า-า-เ-็- -------------------------- มันเป็นฤดูหนาวและอากาศเย็น 0
m-------̂-----n--e-n----m m____________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-s-̂---o-m ------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-sên-pǒm
The arms are athletic. แ---ข-งแรง แ________ แ-น-ข-ง-ร- ---------- แขนแข็งแรง 0
ma-----âi-he---sên--o-m m____________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-s-̂---o-m ------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-sên-pǒm
The legs are also athletic. ข-ก-แ--ง-รง-้วย ข___________ ข-ก-แ-็-แ-ง-้-ย --------------- ขาก็แข็งแรงด้วย 0
m------â--h-̌n---̂n--o-m m____________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-s-̂---o-m ------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-sên-pǒm
The man is made of snow. ผ-้ช-ย-น-ี-ทำม-----ิ-ะ ผู้_______________ ผ-้-า-ค-น-้-ำ-า-า-ห-ม- ---------------------- ผู้ชายคนนี้ทำมาจากหิมะ 0
ma--g-mâi--e---hǒ------y m_____________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-h-̌---u-a- -------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-hǒo-dûay
He is neither wearing pants nor a coat. เขา--่ส--ก-งเก---ะเสื-อค--ม เ______________________ เ-า-ม-ส-ม-า-เ-ง-ล-เ-ื-อ-ล-ม --------------------------- เขาไม่สวมกางเกงและเสื้อคลุม 0
ma--g-m-----ěn-h-̌---u-ay m_____________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-h-̌---u-a- -------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-hǒo-dûay
But the man is not freezing. แ-่-ข--็------ว---น แ_____________ แ-่-ข-ก-ไ-่-น-ว-ั-น ------------------- แต่เขาก็ไม่หนาวสั่น 0
ma-ng---̂i------hǒo-d-̂ay m_____________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-h-̌---u-a- -------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-hǒo-dûay
He is a snowman. เ-าค---ุ------มะ เ___________ เ-า-ื-ต-๊-ต-ห-ม- ---------------- เขาคือตุ๊กตาหิมะ 0
m-----mâi-h-̌--lǎ-g-dû-y m______________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-l-̌-g-d-̂-y --------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-lǎng-dûay

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The language of our ancestors

Modern languages can be analyzed by linguists. Various methods are used to do so. But how did people speak thousands of years ago? It is much more difficult to answer this question. Despite this, scientists have been busy researching for years. They would like to explore how people spoke earlier. In order to do this, they attempt to reconstruct ancient speech forms. American scientists have now made an exciting discovery. They analyzed more than 2,000 languages. In particular they analyzed the sentence structure of the languages. The results of their study were very interesting. About half of the languages had the S-O-V sentence structure. That is to say, the sentences are ordered by subject, object and verb. More than 700 languages follow the pattern S-V-O. And about 160 languages operate according to the V-S-O system. Only about 40 languages use the V-O-S pattern. 120 languages display a hybrid. On the other hand, O-V-S and O-S-V are distinctly rarer systems. The majority of the analyzed languages use the S-O-V principle. Persian, Japanese and Turkish are some examples. Most living languages follow the S-V-O pattern, however. This sentence structure dominates the Indo-European language family today. Researchers believe that the S-O-V model was used earlier. All languages are based on this system. But then the languages diverged. We don't yet know how that happened. However, the variation of sentence structures must have had a reason. Because in evolution, only that which has an advantage prevails…