Phrasebook

em Learning foreign languages   »   ps بهرنۍ ژبې زده کړه

23 [twenty-three]

Learning foreign languages

Learning foreign languages

23 [ دری ویشت ]

23 [ دری ویشت ]

بهرنۍ ژبې زده کړه

barnêy žbê zda kṟa

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Where did you learn Spanish? ه--ان-ي--و -------د---ړ-؟ ه______ م_ چ____ ز__ ک___ ه-پ-ن-ي م- چ-ر-ه ز-ه ک-ل- ------------------------- هسپانوي مو چیرته زده کړل؟ 0
ba-n-- ž-------k-a b_____ ž__ z__ k__ b-r-ê- ž-ê z-a k-a ------------------ barnêy žbê zda kṟa
Can you also speak Portuguese? ا---تاسو -ر-ګال--ه- --رې -و-؟ ا__ ت___ پ______ ه_ خ___ ک___ ا-ا ت-س- پ-ت-ا-ي ه- خ-ر- ک-ئ- ----------------------------- ایا تاسو پرتګالي هم خبرې کوئ؟ 0
bar--y -b---da---a b_____ ž__ z__ k__ b-r-ê- ž-ê z-a k-a ------------------ barnêy žbê zda kṟa
Yes, and I also speak some Italian. هو،----زه ی- څ- ا-ټالو----------کول--شم. ه__ ا_ ز_ ی_ څ_ ا______ ه_ خ___ ک___ ش__ ه-، ا- ز- ی- څ- ا-ټ-ل-ی ه- خ-ر- ک-ل- ش-. ---------------------------------------- هو، او زه یو څه ایټالوی هم خبرې کولی شم. 0
a-pā---y -- -yrt----- --l a_______ m_ ç____ z__ k__ a-p-n-ê- m- ç-r-a z-a k-l ------------------------- aspānoêy mo çyrta zda kṟl
I think you speak very well. ز-ا په خیال-تا-و-ډ-- -- -ب-----ئ. ز__ پ_ خ___ ت___ ډ__ ښ_ خ___ ک___ ز-ا پ- خ-ا- ت-س- ډ-ر ښ- خ-ر- ک-ئ- --------------------------------- زما په خیال تاسو ډیر ښه خبرې کوئ. 0
a--ā-o---m-----t--z----ṟl a_______ m_ ç____ z__ k__ a-p-n-ê- m- ç-r-a z-a k-l ------------------------- aspānoêy mo çyrta zda kṟl
The languages are quite similar. ژبې------ن -ی ژ__ ی_ ش__ د_ ژ-ې ی- ش-ن د- ------------- ژبې یو شان دی 0
a-pā-o-y mo -y----zd- -ṟl a_______ m_ ç____ z__ k__ a-p-n-ê- m- ç-r-a z-a k-l ------------------------- aspānoêy mo çyrta zda kṟl
I can understand them well. زه--و- ښ- ----ږ-. ز_ د__ ښ_ پ______ ز- د-ی ښ- پ-ه-ږ-. ----------------- زه دوی ښه پوهیږم. 0
ایا-ت--و---ت-الي--- ---ې -و-؟ ا__ ت___ پ______ ه_ خ___ ک___ ا-ا ت-س- پ-ت-ا-ي ه- خ-ر- ک-ئ- ----------------------------- ایا تاسو پرتګالي هم خبرې کوئ؟
But speaking and writing is difficult. م---خبر--کو- -- لیکل--تونز---دي. م__ خ___ ک__ ا_ ل___ س______ د__ م-ر خ-ر- ک-ل ا- ل-ک- س-و-ز-ن د-. -------------------------------- مګر خبرې کول او لیکل ستونزمن دي. 0
ایا ت----پ-تګ---------رې--وئ؟ ا__ ت___ پ______ ه_ خ___ ک___ ا-ا ت-س- پ-ت-ا-ي ه- خ-ر- ک-ئ- ----------------------------- ایا تاسو پرتګالي هم خبرې کوئ؟
I still make many mistakes. ز- ا-س--- ډیرې-غلطۍ-کو-. ز_ ا__ ه_ ډ___ غ___ ک___ ز- ا-س ه- ډ-ر- غ-ط- ک-م- ------------------------ زه اوس هم ډیرې غلطۍ کوم. 0
ا-ا--ا-و پ----ل---م--ب-ې-ک--؟ ا__ ت___ پ______ ه_ خ___ ک___ ا-ا ت-س- پ-ت-ا-ي ه- خ-ر- ک-ئ- ----------------------------- ایا تاسو پرتګالي هم خبرې کوئ؟
Please correct me each time. مهربانی--ک-- -ر و-- زما --لاح--کړ-. م______ و___ ه_ و__ ز__ ا____ و____ م-ر-ا-ی و-ړ- ه- و-ت ز-ا ا-ل-ح و-ړ-. ----------------------------------- مهربانی وکړئ هر وخت زما اصلاح وکړه. 0
هو-----زه -و-څ- -ی-ا-وی--م---رې-ک--ی ش-. ه__ ا_ ز_ ی_ څ_ ا______ ه_ خ___ ک___ ش__ ه-، ا- ز- ی- څ- ا-ټ-ل-ی ه- خ-ر- ک-ل- ش-. ---------------------------------------- هو، او زه یو څه ایټالوی هم خبرې کولی شم.
Your pronunciation is very good. ست-------ظ -ه د-. س____ ت___ ښ_ د__ س-ا-و ت-ف- ښ- د-. ----------------- ستاسو تلفظ ښه دی. 0
ه-- ا- -ه ی- څه-ای-ا-------خب-ې -و-ی شم. ه__ ا_ ز_ ی_ څ_ ا______ ه_ خ___ ک___ ش__ ه-، ا- ز- ی- څ- ا-ټ-ل-ی ه- خ-ر- ک-ل- ش-. ---------------------------------------- هو، او زه یو څه ایټالوی هم خبرې کولی شم.
You only have a slight accent. تاسو-ل--تل-ظ --ئ. ت___ ل_ ت___ ل___ ت-س- ل- ت-ف- ل-ئ- ----------------- تاسو لږ تلفظ لرئ. 0
ه-- -و زه----څ---یټا----هم خب-ې-ک-ل--شم. ه__ ا_ ز_ ی_ څ_ ا______ ه_ خ___ ک___ ش__ ه-، ا- ز- ی- څ- ا-ټ-ل-ی ه- خ-ر- ک-ل- ش-. ---------------------------------------- هو، او زه یو څه ایټالوی هم خبرې کولی شم.
One can tell where you come from. خل--پ--ی-ی -ې -ا-و-ل- --م-ځا- را-لی-یاست خ__ پ_____ چ_ ت___ ل_ ک__ ځ__ ر____ ی___ خ-ک پ-ه-ږ- چ- ت-س- ل- ک-م ځ-ی ر-غ-ی ی-س- ---------------------------------------- خلک پوهیږی چې تاسو له کوم ځای راغلی یاست 0
zmā-pa ǩyā---ā-o-ḏyr--a-ǩ--ê -o z__ p_ ǩ___ t___ ḏ__ ǩ_ ǩ___ k_ z-ā p- ǩ-ā- t-s- ḏ-r ǩ- ǩ-r- k- ------------------------------- zmā pa ǩyāl tāso ḏyr ǩa ǩbrê ko
What is your mother tongue / native language (am.)? ست--- -و------- څ--ده؟ س____ م____ ژ__ څ_ د__ س-ا-و م-ر-ۍ ژ-ه څ- د-؟ ---------------------- ستاسو مورنۍ ژبه څه ده؟ 0
z-ā--- --āl-tās- --r -- ǩ-r- -o z__ p_ ǩ___ t___ ḏ__ ǩ_ ǩ___ k_ z-ā p- ǩ-ā- t-s- ḏ-r ǩ- ǩ-r- k- ------------------------------- zmā pa ǩyāl tāso ḏyr ǩa ǩbrê ko
Are you taking a language course? ا-- تاس- -------و-س کوئ؟ ا__ ت___ د ژ__ ک___ ک___ ا-ا ت-س- د ژ-ې ک-ر- ک-ئ- ------------------------ ایا تاسو د ژبې کورس کوئ؟ 0
z-ā p- ǩy------o ḏ-r -- --r--ko z__ p_ ǩ___ t___ ḏ__ ǩ_ ǩ___ k_ z-ā p- ǩ-ā- t-s- ḏ-r ǩ- ǩ-r- k- ------------------------------- zmā pa ǩyāl tāso ḏyr ǩa ǩbrê ko
Which textbook are you using? تا-- -وم -رس- کتا--کا--ئ؟ ت___ ک__ د___ ک___ ک_____ ت-س- ک-م د-س- ک-ا- ک-ر-ئ- ------------------------- تاسو کوم درسي کتاب کاروئ؟ 0
ž----o š---dy ž__ y_ š__ d_ ž-ê y- š-n d- ------------- žbê yo šān dy
I don’t remember the name right now. زه--ه-پو--ږم -- د--څ--ته وی- --ږ-. ز_ ن_ پ_____ چ_ د_ څ_ ت_ و__ ک____ ز- ن- پ-ه-ږ- چ- د- څ- ت- و-ل ک-ږ-. ---------------------------------- زه نه پوهیږم چې دا څه ته ویل کیږي. 0
ž-- ----ā- dy ž__ y_ š__ d_ ž-ê y- š-n d- ------------- žbê yo šān dy
The title is not coming to me. زه - --ه-----ن--- ی-د--- -رم. ز_ د ه__ ع____ پ_ ی__ ن_ ل___ ز- د ه-ه ع-و-ن پ- ی-د ن- ل-م- ----------------------------- زه د هغه عنوان په یاد نه لرم. 0
ž-- -o-šā--dy ž__ y_ š__ d_ ž-ê y- š-n d- ------------- žbê yo šān dy
I’ve forgotten it. ما ----ه-- کړ. م_ ه__ ه__ ک__ م- ه-ه ه-ر ک-. -------------- ما هغه هېر کړ. 0
za d-- ---poaygm z_ d__ ǩ_ p_____ z- d-y ǩ- p-a-g- ---------------- za doy ǩa poaygm

Germanic Languages

The Germanic languages belong to the Indo-European language family. This linguistic group is characterized by its phonological features. Differences in the phonology distinguish these languages from others. There are about 15 Germanic languages. 500 million people worldwide speak them as their native tongue. The exact number of individual languages is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. The most prominent Germanic language is English. It has 350 million native speakers worldwide. After that come German and Dutch. The Germanic languages are divided into different groups. There are North Germanic, West Germanic, and East Germanic. North Germanic languages are the Scandinavian languages. English, German and Dutch are West Germanic languages. The East Germanic languages have all become extinct. Old English, for example, belonged to this group. Colonization spread Germanic languages across the world. As a result, Dutch is understood in the Caribbean and in South Africa. All Germanic languages are derived from a common root. Whether or not there was a uniform proto-language is unclear. Besides that, only a few old Germanic texts exist. Unlike the Romance languages, there are hardly any sources. Research of the Germanic languages is more difficult as a result. Relatively little is also known about the culture of the Germanic people, or Teutons. The people of the Teutons did not unite. As a result there was no common identity. Therefore, science has to rely on other sources. Without Greeks and Romans, we would only know a little about the Teutons!
Did you know?
Catalan is a member of the Romance language family. It is closely related to Spanish, French and Italian. It is spoken in Andorra, in the Catalonia region of Spain and on the Balearic Islands. Catalan is also spoken in parts of Aragon and in Valencia. A total of 12 million people speak or understand Catalan. The language arose between the 8th and 10th century in the Pyrenees region. It then spread to the south and east through territorial conquests. It is important to note that Catalan is not a dialect of Spanish. It evolved from Vulgar Latin and is considered an independent language. Therefore, Spaniards or Latin Americans do not automatically understand it. Many structures of Catalan are similar to other Romance languages. But there are also a few features that do not occur in other languages. Catalan speakers are very proud of their language. Learning Catalan has been actively promoted by political groups for a few centuries. Learn Catalan - this language has a future!