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em In the discotheque   »   kn ಡಿಸ್ಕೊನಲ್ಲಿ

46 [forty-six]

In the discotheque

In the discotheque

೪೬ [ನಲವತ್ತಾರು]

46 [Nalavattāru]

ಡಿಸ್ಕೊನಲ್ಲಿ

ḍiskonalli.

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Is this seat taken? ಈ-ಜಾ--ಖ-ಲ- --ೆಯೆ? ಈ ಜಾ_ ಖಾ_ ಇ___ ಈ ಜ-ಗ ಖ-ಲ- ಇ-ೆ-ೆ- ----------------- ಈ ಜಾಗ ಖಾಲಿ ಇದೆಯೆ? 0
ḍ-s-o-a-l-. ḍ__________ ḍ-s-o-a-l-. ----------- ḍiskonalli.
May I sit with you? ನ----ನ-ಮ--ೊಡ-ೆ -ುಳ-ತ-ಕ-ಳ್ಳಬ-ು-ೆ? ನಾ_ ನಿ____ ಕು_________ ನ-ನ- ನ-ಮ-ಮ-ಡ-ೆ ಕ-ಳ-ತ-ಕ-ಳ-ಳ-ಹ-ದ-? -------------------------------- ನಾನು ನಿಮ್ಮೊಡನೆ ಕುಳಿತುಕೊಳ್ಳಬಹುದೆ? 0
ḍi--on---i. ḍ__________ ḍ-s-o-a-l-. ----------- ḍiskonalli.
Sure. ಖ-ಡ-ತವಾ----. ಖಂ______ ಖ-ಡ-ತ-ಾ-ಿ-ು- ------------ ಖಂಡಿತವಾಗಿಯು. 0
Ī ---- --ā-i---e--? Ī j___ k____ i_____ Ī j-g- k-ā-i i-e-e- ------------------- Ī jāga khāli ideye?
How do you like the music? ನ-ಮ-ೆ--ಂ--- ಹ-ಗೆ-ಎನ--ು---ಿದ-? ನಿ__ ಸಂ__ ಹೇ_ ಎ______ ನ-ಮ-ೆ ಸ-ಗ-ತ ಹ-ಗ- ಎ-ಿ-ು-್-ಿ-ೆ- ----------------------------- ನಿಮಗೆ ಸಂಗೀತ ಹೇಗೆ ಎನಿಸುತ್ತಿದೆ? 0
Ī--ā---kh--i -de--? Ī j___ k____ i_____ Ī j-g- k-ā-i i-e-e- ------------------- Ī jāga khāli ideye?
A little too loud. ಸ--ಲ-- -ಬ-ದ---ಸ್--. ಸ್___ ಶ__ ಜಾ___ ಸ-ವ-್- ಶ-್- ಜ-ಸ-ತ-. ------------------- ಸ್ವಲ್ಪ ಶಬ್ದ ಜಾಸ್ತಿ. 0
Ī--ā-a---ā-i-i-e-e? Ī j___ k____ i_____ Ī j-g- k-ā-i i-e-e- ------------------- Ī jāga khāli ideye?
But the band plays very well. ಆ-ರೆ ---್ಯ------ -----ಚ--್-ಾಗ---. ಆ__ ವಾ_____ ತುಂ_ ಚೆ_____ ಆ-ರ- ವ-ದ-ಯ-ೋ-್-ಿ ತ-ಂ- ಚ-ನ-ನ-ಗ-ದ-. --------------------------------- ಆದರೆ ವಾದ್ಯಗೋಷ್ಟಿ ತುಂಬ ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿದೆ. 0
N-nu-n-m--------k----u-o----ah--e? N___ n_________ k_________________ N-n- n-m-m-ḍ-n- k-ḷ-t-k-ḷ-a-a-u-e- ---------------------------------- Nānu nim'moḍane kuḷitukoḷḷabahude?
Do you come here often? ನೀವ- ಇಲ--------ೇ -ದೇ--ರುತ--ೀರಾ? ನೀ_ ಇ___ ಪ_ ಪ_ ಬ_____ ನ-ವ- ಇ-್-ಿ-ೆ ಪ-ೇ ಪ-ೇ ಬ-ು-್-ೀ-ಾ- ------------------------------- ನೀವು ಇಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಪದೇ ಪದೇ ಬರುತ್ತೀರಾ? 0
K--ṇ---a----y-. K______________ K-a-ḍ-t-v-g-y-. --------------- Khaṇḍitavāgiyu.
No, this is the first time. ಇ-್-- --ೇ--ೊದಲ ಬ-ರ-. ಇ___ ಇ_ ಮೊ__ ಬಾ__ ಇ-್-, ಇ-ೇ ಮ-ದ- ಬ-ರ-. -------------------- ಇಲ್ಲ, ಇದೇ ಮೊದಲ ಬಾರಿ. 0
Kha---tavā-iyu. K______________ K-a-ḍ-t-v-g-y-. --------------- Khaṇḍitavāgiyu.
I’ve never been here before. ನಾ-ು ಮ-ದ-- ಯ---ಗ---ಇಲ್ಲ-ಗ- ---ಿರಲಿಲ--. ನಾ_ ಮೊ__ ಯಾ___ ಇ___ ಬಂ______ ನ-ನ- ಮ-ದ-ು ಯ-ವ-ಗ-ು ಇ-್-ಿ-ೆ ಬ-ದ-ರ-ಿ-್-. -------------------------------------- ನಾನು ಮೊದಲು ಯಾವಾಗಲು ಇಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಬಂದಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ. 0
K--ṇ-i----g---. K______________ K-a-ḍ-t-v-g-y-. --------------- Khaṇḍitavāgiyu.
Would you like to dance? ನ-----ೃ-್- ಮ-ಡ-ತ್-ೀ--? ನೀ_ ನೃ__ ಮಾ_____ ನ-ವ- ನ-ತ-ಯ ಮ-ಡ-ತ-ತ-ರ-? ---------------------- ನೀವು ನೃತ್ಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತೀರಾ? 0
N--age-------- -ē-- -n--u----e? N_____ s______ h___ e__________ N-m-g- s-ṅ-ī-a h-g- e-i-u-t-d-? ------------------------------- Nimage saṅgīta hēge enisuttide?
Maybe later. ಬ--ಶಃ-ನ-ತ-. ಬ__ ನಂ___ ಬ-ು-ಃ ನ-ತ-. ----------- ಬಹುಶಃ ನಂತರ. 0
N-mage------ta -ē-- e--su-ti--? N_____ s______ h___ e__________ N-m-g- s-ṅ-ī-a h-g- e-i-u-t-d-? ------------------------------- Nimage saṅgīta hēge enisuttide?
I can’t dance very well. ನನ-- ಅಷ್ಟು-ಚ--್---ಿ ನೃ----ಮಾ--ು-ಬ-ು-ು--ಲ್-. ನ__ ಅ__ ಚೆ___ ನೃ__ ಮಾ__ ಬ______ ನ-ಗ- ಅ-್-ು ಚ-ನ-ನ-ಗ- ನ-ತ-ಯ ಮ-ಡ-ು ಬ-ು-ು-ಿ-್-. ------------------------------------------- ನನಗೆ ಅಷ್ಟು ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿ ನೃತ್ಯ ಮಾಡಲು ಬರುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. 0
Nima-e ---gī------e enis-t---e? N_____ s______ h___ e__________ N-m-g- s-ṅ-ī-a h-g- e-i-u-t-d-? ------------------------------- Nimage saṅgīta hēge enisuttide?
It’s very easy. ಅದು --ಳ-----. ಅ_ ಬ__ ಸು___ ಅ-ು ಬ-ಳ ಸ-ಲ-. ------------- ಅದು ಬಹಳ ಸುಲಭ. 0
S-a--- śa-da j-s--. S_____ ś____ j_____ S-a-p- ś-b-a j-s-i- ------------------- Svalpa śabda jāsti.
I’ll show you. ನ----ನಿ-ಗ---ೋರ-ಸಿ ಕೊ-ುತ್----. ನಾ_ ನಿ__ ತೋ__ ಕೊ_____ ನ-ನ- ನ-ಮ-ೆ ತ-ರ-ಸ- ಕ-ಡ-ತ-ತ-ನ-. ----------------------------- ನಾನು ನಿಮಗೆ ತೋರಿಸಿ ಕೊಡುತ್ತೇನೆ. 0
S-alp- --b-a jā--i. S_____ ś____ j_____ S-a-p- ś-b-a j-s-i- ------------------- Svalpa śabda jāsti.
No, maybe some other time. ಬ-ಡ---ಹ-ಶ----್ತೊ-್ಮ-. ಬೇ__ ಬ__ ಮ_____ ಬ-ಡ- ಬ-ು-ಃ ಮ-್-ೊ-್-ೆ- --------------------- ಬೇಡ, ಬಹುಶಃ ಮತ್ತೊಮ್ಮೆ. 0
S-a-pa --b-a--āsti. S_____ ś____ j_____ S-a-p- ś-b-a j-s-i- ------------------- Svalpa śabda jāsti.
Are you waiting for someone? ಯಾ-ಿ-ಾ-ರು-ಕ--ು--ತಿರ----ಾ? ಯಾ____ ಕಾ_______ ಯ-ರ-ಗ-ದ-ು ಕ-ಯ-ತ-ತ-ರ-ವ-ರ-? ------------------------- ಯಾರಿಗಾದರು ಕಾಯುತ್ತಿರುವಿರಾ? 0
Ā-ar- ---yagōṣ-i tu-b--ce--āg-d-. Ā____ v_________ t____ c_________ Ā-a-e v-d-a-ō-ṭ- t-m-a c-n-ā-i-e- --------------------------------- Ādare vādyagōṣṭi tumba cennāgide.
Yes, for my boyfriend. ಹೌ-ು----್- ಸ-ನೇಹಿ-ನ---ಗ-. ಹೌ__ ನ__ ಸ್_______ ಹ-ದ-, ನ-್- ಸ-ನ-ಹ-ತ-ಿ-ಾ-ಿ- ------------------------- ಹೌದು, ನನ್ನ ಸ್ನೇಹಿತನಿಗಾಗಿ. 0
Ā--r--v--y-g--ṭi-t-m-a --n--g-d-. Ā____ v_________ t____ c_________ Ā-a-e v-d-a-ō-ṭ- t-m-a c-n-ā-i-e- --------------------------------- Ādare vādyagōṣṭi tumba cennāgide.
There he is! ಓ- --್ಲ--ಹ---ುಗಡೆ-ಬರ--್-ಿದ--ಾ--. ಓ_ ಅ__ ಹಿಂ___ ಬ_______ ಓ- ಅ-್-ಿ ಹ-ಂ-ು-ಡ- ಬ-ು-್-ಿ-್-ಾ-ೆ- -------------------------------- ಓ! ಅಲ್ಲಿ ಹಿಂದುಗಡೆ ಬರುತ್ತಿದ್ದಾನೆ. 0
Āda-- -ādyag--ṭ----mb- ------i-e. Ā____ v_________ t____ c_________ Ā-a-e v-d-a-ō-ṭ- t-m-a c-n-ā-i-e- --------------------------------- Ādare vādyagōṣṭi tumba cennāgide.

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Genes influence language

The language we speak is dependent on our ancestry. But our genes are also responsible for our language. Scottish researchers have come to this conclusion. They examined how English differs from Chinese. In doing so they discovered that genes play a role, too. Because genes influence the development of our brain. That is to say, they shape our brain structures. With this, our ability to learn languages is determined. Variants of two genes are crucial to this. If a particular variant is scarce, tonal languages develop. So tonal languages are spoken by people without these gene variants. In tonal languages, the meaning of words is determined by the pitch of the tones. Chinese is included in the tonal languages, for example. If this gene variant is dominant, however, other languages develop. English is not a tonal language. The variants of this gene are not evenly distributed. That means they occur with differing frequency in the world. But languages only survive if they are passed down. In order to do this, children must be able to imitate the language of their parents. So they must be able to learn the language well. Only then will it be passed down from generation to generation. The older gene variant is the one that promotes tonal languages. So there were probably more tonal languages in the past than there are today. But one mustn't overestimate the genetic components. They can only add to explaining the development of languages. But there isn't a gene for English, or a gene for Chinese. Anybody can learn any language. You don't need genes for that, but rather only curiosity and discipline!
Did you know?
Thai is a member of the Tai-Kadai language family. It is the native language of 20 million people. In contrast to most western languages, Thai is a tonal language. In tonal languages, the pronunciation of syllables changes their meaning. Most Thai words consist of only one syllable. A word takes on a different meaning depending on the pitch in which a syllable is spoken. Altogether Thai distinguishes between five pitches. Thai society was strictly divided over many centuries. As a result, Thai still recognizes at least five different levels of speech today. These range from a simple vernacular to a very polite form of speech. Furthermore, Thai is divided into many local dialects. The language's semiotic system is a hybrid of an alphabet and syllabic writing. The grammar construction is not very complex. Because Thai is an isolating language, there are no declensions or conjugations. Learn Thai - it is really a fascinating language!